S. 5526
Agricultural Act of 2026
Sponsor: John Boozman · 0 cosponsors
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Text of the bill
I Commodities
A Commodity Policy
B Dairy
C Supplemental Agricultural Disaster Assistance
D Administration
II Conservation
A Conservation Reserve Program
B Environmental Quality Incentives Program
C Conservation Stewardship Program
D Funding and administration
E Agricultural Conservation Easement Program
F Regional Conservation Partnership Program
G Forest Conservation Easement Program
H Other Conservation programs
III Trade
A Food for Peace Act
B Agricultural Trade Act of 1978
C Other agricultural trade laws
D Reports
IV Nutrition
A Supplemental nutrition assistance program
B Commodity distribution programs
C Miscellaneous
V Credit
A Farm Credit System
B Farm ownership and operating loans
C Administrative provisions
VI Rural Development
A Rural Electrification Act of 1936
I Rural broadband access
II Additional amendments
B Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act
C Miscellaneous
I Rural care economy
II Other miscellaneous provisions
VII Research, Extension, and Related Matters
A National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977
B Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990
C Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998
D Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
I Agricultural security
II Miscellaneous provisions
E Other Matters
VIII Forestry
A Forest data modernization
B Forest health and management
I Forest Service management
II State and private partnerships
III Timber innovation
C Forest conservation
D Land designations
E White oak resilience
F Other matters
IX Energy
X Horticulture
A Horticulture marketing and information
B Regulatory reform
XI Crop insurance
XII Miscellaneous
A Livestock
(a) In general. Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives a report on the readiness of the Department to support livestock producers and poultry growers facing economic losses in the event of an outbreak of a foreign animal disease.
(b) Contents. The report submitted under subsection (a) shall include, with respect to the ability of the Department to protect producers and growers from significant economic losses as a result of an outbreak of a foreign animal disease—
(1) an assessment of—
(A) existing Federal programs to assist producers impacted by foreign animal disease outbreaks, including catastrophic risk management tools, producer indemnity, direct payments, biosecurity assistance, and herd buyouts; and
(B) the capacity of the Department to use those programs to provide benefits to producers and growers that, as a result of an outbreak of a foreign animal disease—
(i) have to sell livestock and poultry at a reduced price;
(ii) have to quarantine, treat, destroy, or dispose of animals;
(iii) have to implement additional biosecurity measures; or
(iv) experience other significant economic losses as a result of catastrophic market conditions;
(2) a determination of gaps that exist in the ability of the Department to provide economic support for growers suffering losses; and
(3) recommendations of the Secretary for modifications to Federal law (including regulations) relating to protecting producers and growers from significant economic losses related to a foreign animal disease outbreak.
(c) Provision of information
(1) In general. Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, for purposes of facilitating the preparation of the report required under subsection (a), the relevant Department officials described in paragraph (2) shall provide information to the Secretary necessary for conducting the assessment described in subsection (b)(1).
(2) Relevant Department officials described. The relevant Department officials referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
(A) The Under Secretary for Farm Production and Conservation.
(B) The Under Secretary for Food, Nutrition and Consumer Services.
(C) The Under Secretary for Rural Development.
(D) The Under Secretary for Food Safety.
(E) The Under Secretary for Marketing and Regulatory Programs.
(F) The Under Secretary for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs.
(G) Other officials, as specified by the Secretary.
B National security
C Fertilizer
D United States grain standards reauthorization
E Year-Round E15 and RFS reform
F Other miscellaneous provisions