H.R. 9576

National Fraud Enforcement Division Act of 2026

Official summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service.

National Fraud Enforcement Division Act of 2026

This bill provides statutory authority for the National Fraud Enforcement Division within the Department of Justice (DOJ). The division investigates and prosecutes fraud against taxpayer dollars and taxpayer-funded programs.

The National Fraud Enforcement Division was established by DOJ in April 2026.

Text of the bill

Expand all
Sec. 2. National Fraud Enforcement Division of the Department of Justice Changed · Sep 16

Where this section came from

  1. Jul 2, 2026 · Introduced in House Referred to House Committee on the Judiciary, Jul 2
  2. Sep 16, 2026 · Engrossed in House H.Amdt. 272: Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 1530, an amendment in the nature of a substitute consisting of the text of Rules Committee Print 119-41 is considered adopted. Official page › H.Res. 1530: On Ordering the Previous Question — Passed, 214–208 · Roll Call 299 H.Res. 1530: On Agreeing to the Resolution — Passed, 214–211 · Roll Call 300 On Passage — Passed, 352–72 · Roll Call 309
What changed in the text

(a) In general. Chapter 31 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 509B the following: [Inserted into the law: 509C. National Fraud Enforcement Division. (a) Establishment. There is hereby established a National Fraud Enforcement Division within the Department of Justice under the general authority of the Attorney General . The National Fraud Enforcement Division ( hereinafter referred to in this title section as the Division ). (b ) Head. The Division shall be headed by an Assistant Attorney General (hereinafter appointed in under this section title 506, referred and to designated as the Assistant Attorney General) appointed by the President , by as and with the advice Assistant and Attorney consent General of for the National Senate Fraud Enforcement . ( b c ) Duties. The Assistant Attorney General shall— for (1) National lead Fraud the Enforcement efforts shall of perform the such Department duties of as Justice to investigate, prosecute, and remedy fraud affecting the Federal Attorney Government, General Federally may funded prescribe. programs, ] and citizens of the United States; ( 2 b ) oversee Clerical multi-district amendment. and The multi-agency table fraud of investigations; sections (3) for provide chapter advice, 31 assistance, of and title direction 28, to the United States Attorneys’ Code, Offices is on amended fraud-related by issues; inserting (4) after work the closely item with related Federal agencies and Department of Justice components to identify, section disrupt, 509B and the dismantle following: organized [Inserted and into sophisticated the fraud law: schemes 509C. across National jurisdiction; Fraud (5) Enforcement develop Division. national ] enforcement priorities related to fraud; ( 6 c ) propose Prohibition legislative on and political regulatory activity. reforms Section as necessary to close systematic vulnerabilities and prevent future abuses; and 7323 ( 7 b)(3 ) advise of the title Attorney 5, General United and States Deputy Code, Attorney is General amended on by issues inserting involving significant , high-impact National fraud Fraud investigations Enforcement and Division, prosecutions after and Criminal related policy matters Division .

What does "considered adopted" mean?

When a chamber approves a rule that says a change is "considered adopted", the change becomes part of the bill as soon as the rule passes, without a separate vote on the change itself.

(a) In general. Chapter 31 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 509B the following:

Text this section adds to the law

509C. National Fraud Enforcement Division

(a) Establishment. There is hereby established a National Fraud Enforcement Division within the Department of Justice under the authority of the Attorney General (referred to in this section as the Division).

(b) Head. The Division shall be headed by an Assistant Attorney General appointed under section 506, and designated by the President as the Assistant Attorney General for National Fraud Enforcement.

(c) Duties. The Assistant Attorney General for National Fraud Enforcement shall perform such duties as the Attorney General may prescribe.

(b) Clerical amendment. The table of sections for chapter 31 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item related to section 509B the following:

Text this section adds to the law

509C. National Fraud Enforcement Division.

(c) Prohibition on political activity. Section 7323(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting , National Fraud Enforcement Division, after Criminal Division.