H.R. 9342

GPO Modernization Act of 2026

Official summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service.

GPO Modernization Act of 2026

This bill revises certain programs and operations of the Government Publishing Office (GPO). The bill also revises a Library of Congress (LOC) requirement related to the publication of the Constitution Annotated.

Specifically, the bill revises the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) through which GPO provides long-term public access to federal publications. Among other changes to the FDLP, the bill (1) updates statutory references within the FDLP to include references to government public information in all formats, including digital; and (2) removes a requirement that a depository library must maintain a specified minimum number of books.

Additionally, the bill requires GPO's Superintendent of Documents to (1) provide descriptive cataloguing records for government public information, which must include metadata; and (2) protect the privacy of individuals using the digital repository system.

Among other changes to GPO operations, the bill

  • redesignates the Joint Committee on Printing (which oversees GPO) as the Joint Committee on Publishing and updates the relevant statutory references,
  • specifies that GPO may provide publishing services,
  • allows GPO to accept gifts,
  • increases the statutory simplified acquisition threshold for GPO purchases, and
  • updates certain employee leave carryover and compensation rules.

The bill also replaces the requirement for LOC to prepare hardbound versions of the Constitution Annotated and supplements with a requirement for LOC to instead prepare digital versions and publish them online. The new requirement applies to the supplement after the Supreme Court term beginning October 2026 and all subsequent editions.

Text of the bill

Expand all

I Sales programs

II Public information programs

Sec. 201. Purpose and establishment Changed · Sep 10

Where this section came from

  1. Jun 18, 2026 · Introduced in House Referred to House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, Jun 18 Referred to House Committee on House Administration, Jun 18
  2. Sep 10, 2026 · Reported in House Marked up by House Committee on House Administration, Jun 24 Reported by House Committee on House Administration, Sep 10 Committee members' individual votes aren't in our records.
What changed in the text

Chapter 19 of title 44, United States Code, is amended by inserting before section 1901 the following new section : (and by conforming the table of sections of such chapter accordingly):

… 13 unchanged passages …

What is a markup?

A markup is a committee meeting where members go through a bill and vote on changes before sending it to the full chamber.

Chapter 19 of title 44, United States Code, is amended by inserting before section 1901 the following new section (and by conforming the table of sections of such chapter accordingly):

Text this section adds to the law

1900. Purpose and establishment of the public information programs of the Superintendent of Documents

(a) The purposes of this chapter are the following:

(1) To ensure the public’s right to free, equitable, and convenient access to Government public information.

(2) To establish the Public Information Programs of the Superintendent of Documents in the Government Publishing Office, that together, function to identify, acquire, catalog, preserve, authenticate, disseminate, reformat, and provide no-fee permanent public access to the corpus of Government public information for future generations, including the following programs and activities:

(A) The Federal Depository Library Program.

(B) The Cataloging and Access Services Program.

(C) Online System of Access.

(D) The National Collection of U.S. Government Public Information.

(E) Preservation Program.

(F) Sales to the Public.

(b) The Superintendent of Documents shall engage in activities that enhance awareness and access to Government public information or provide services that support libraries in their efforts to serve their communities.

III GPO Operational Modernization

IV Preparation of Constitution Annotated