H.R. 8462

National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act

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Sec. 17. DOE Quantum Instrumentation and Foundry Program

Title IV of the National Quantum Initiative Act (15 U.S.C. 8851 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 401 the following new section:

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401A. Department of Energy Quantum Instrumentation and Foundry Program

(a) In general. The Secretary of Energy shall establish a quantum instrumentation and infrastructure foundry program to carry out the following:

(1) Maintain United States leadership in quantum information science, engineering, and technology.

(2) Develop domestic quantum supply chains.

(3) Provide resources for the broader scientific community.

(4) Support activities carried out under sections 401, 403, and 404.

(b) Program components. In carrying out the program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Energy shall design, build, develop, purchase, and commercialize specialized equipment, laboratory infrastructure, and state-of-the-art instrumentation to advance quantum engineering research and the development of quantum component technologies at a scale sufficient to satisfy the needs of the scientific community and enable commercialization of quantum technology.

(c) Quantum foundries. In carrying out the program under subsection (a), and in coordination partnership with institutions of higher education and industry, the Secretary of Energy shall support the development of quantum foundries focused on satisfying the device, hardware, software, and materials needs of the scientific community and the quantum supply chain.