H.R. 8078

Voter Empowerment Act of 2026

Official summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service.

Voter Empowerment Act of 2026

This bill expands voter registration and voting access.

Specifically, the bill expands voter registration by requiring states to (1) make available online voter registration, (2) establish automatic voter registration systems, (3) permit same-day voter registration, and (4) accept voter registration applications from individuals under age 18.

Further, the bill limits removing voters from voter rolls and prohibits interference with voter registration or voting.

Next, the bill requires states to allow individuals with disabilities to use absentee registration procedures and to vote by absentee ballot in federal elections.

The bill also prohibits voter caging (the practice of sending mail to addresses on voter rolls, compiling a list of the undeliverable mail, and using the list to remove registered voters from voter rolls).

Next, the bill expands voting access by requiring states to allow early voting and voting by mail without additional conditions. It also requires states to provide secured drop boxes at which individuals may drop off their completed absentee ballots.

In addition, the bill declares that the right of a U.S. citizen to vote in any federal election shall not be denied or abridged because that individual has been convicted of a criminal offense unless, at the time of the election, such individual is serving a felony sentence.

Finally, the bill permanently reauthorizes the Election Assistance Commission (EAC). It also directs the EAC to make grants to states for specified activities, including to implement automatic voter registration systems.

Text of the bill

Expand all

I Voter Registration Modernization

A Promoting Internet Registration

B Automatic Voter Registration

C Same Day Voter Registration

D Conditions on Removal on Basis of Interstate Cross-Checks

E Other Initiatives To Promote Voter Registration

F Availability of HAVA Requirements Payments

G Prohibiting Interference With Voter Registration

Sec. 171. Prohibiting hindering, interfering with, or preventing voter registration

(a) In general. Chapter 29 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

Text this section adds to the law

612. Hindering, interfering with, or preventing registering to vote

(a) Prohibition. It shall be unlawful for any person, whether acting under color of law or otherwise, to corruptly hinder, interfere with, or prevent another person from registering to vote or to corruptly hinder, interfere with, or prevent another person from aiding another person in registering to vote.

(b) Attempt. Any person who attempts to commit any offense described in subsection (a) shall be subject to the same penalties as those prescribed for the offense that the person attempted to commit.

(c) Penalty. Any person who violates subsection (a) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.

(b) Clerical amendment. The table of sections for chapter 29 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

Text this section adds to the law

612. Hindering, interfering with, or preventing registering to vote.

(c) Effective Date. The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to elections held on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, except that no person may be found to have violated section 612 of title 18, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), on the basis of any act occurring prior to the date of the enactment of this Act.

H Voter Registration Efficiency Act

I Providing Voter Registration Information to Secondary School Students

J Voter Registration of Minors

II Access to Voting for Individuals With Disabilities

III Prohibiting Voter Caging

IV Prohibiting Deceptive Practices and Preventing Voter Intimidation

V Democracy Restoration

VI Promoting Accuracy, Integrity, and Security Through Voter-Verified Permanent Paper Ballot

VII Provisional Ballots

VIII Early Voting

IX Voting by Mail

X Absent Uniformed Services Voters and Overseas Voters

XI Poll Worker Recruitment and Training

XII Enhancement of Enforcement

XIII Federal Election Integrity

XIV Promoting Voter Access Through Election Administration Improvements

A Promoting Voter Access

B Disaster and Emergency Contingency Plans

C Improvements in Operation of Election Assistance Commission

D Miscellaneous Provisions

XV Severability