H.R. 7757

KIDS Act

Official summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service.

Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act or the KIDS Act

This bill requires specified online platforms to establish safeguards for minors. The safeguards include (1) limiting access to specified sexual material, (2) providing parental controls on social media and online video game platforms, and (3) requiring artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots to disclose certain information to users who are minors.

First, publicly available online platforms on which more than one-third of the content is considered sexual material harmful to minors under the bill must adopt technology to identify minors and prevent them from accessing such material.

Next, social media platforms must (1) implement default settings for minors that limit compulsive usage features and the ability of other users to communicate with minors, and (2) provide tools for parents to manage the privacy and account settings of a minor. Social media platforms may not allow ephemeral messaging features for minors.

The bill also requires online video game platforms to provide tools that allow parents to (1) limit communication between a minor and other users of the platform, and (2) restrict purchases by a minor on the platform. 

Further, providers of AI chatbots must disclose to users who are minors (1) that the chatbot is an AI system and not a human, and (2) suicide and crisis intervention hotline information.

Finally, the bill requires specified studies and reports about the effects of social media platforms on minors and provides for enforcement of the bill's requirements by the Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general.

Text of the bill

Expand all

I Shielding Minors from Obscenity

II Online Platforms

A Kids Online Safety

Sec. 212. Definitions Changed · Jun 29

Where this section came from

  1. Mar 3, 2026 · Introduced in House Referred to House Committee on the Judiciary, Mar 3 Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce, Mar 3
  2. Jun 29, 2026 · Engrossed in House On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended — Passed, 267–117 · Roll Call 228
What changed in the text

… 2 unchanged passages …

(2) Compulsive usage. The term compulsive usage means a persistent and repetitive use of a covered platform that substantially limits one 1 or more major life activities of an individual (as described in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102)). (3) Geolocation Direct information messaging feature . (A) In general. The term geolocation direct information messaging feature means information a sufficient function of a covered platform that enables a user to identify send a street message, name image, and video, name audio, of or a other city communication directly to another user or town a specific group of users of the covered platform . ( 4 B ) Processor Exclusion . The term processor direct means messaging a feature person does who— not (A) include processes a personal function information of on a behalf covered of platform that enables a user to post content on the covered platform ; and to— ( B i ) does a not public determine or the semi-public purpose profile; and or means (ii) of a processing feed such accessible personal to information a broader group of users. ( 5 4 ) Sexual Ephemeral exploitation messaging and feature. abuse (A) In general . The term sexual ephemeral exploitation messaging and feature abuse means any a function of a covered platform that permanently deletes or renders inaccessible a message, image, video, audio, or other communication sent between users of the following: covered platform ( A) such Any that offense neither the sender nor any recipient of such communication , including nor coercion the and covered enticement platform , described may readily retrieve or review the communication in section the 2422 original of form title through 18, the United covered States platform)— Code (i) after a predetermined period; (ii) once viewed by such a recipient; or (iii) upon exiting the specific chat or messaging interface . (B) Child Exceptions. pornography The term ephemeral messaging feature does not include— ( as i) defined a in function section of 2256 a covered platform that allows a user of title the 18 covered platform to manually delete a message , United image, States video, Code). audio, or other communication sent by such user after the transmission of the communication; ( C ii ) Trafficking standard data volatility in transit or temporary caching for necessary functional and performance reasons; (iii) the production implementation of images a ( time limited data retention schedule based on industry best practices as described part in of section the 2251 explicit security policies of title a 18, covered United platform States or Code). as needed to comply with applicable law or regulation; or ( D iv ) Any a offense standard described process in by section which 1591 a user may request deletion of title an 18, account United on States a Code covered platform to include user content . ( 5) Geolocation information. The term geolocation information means information sufficient to identify a street name and name of a city or town. ( 6) User Know; knows . The term user, know with or respect knows means to know or should have known. (7) Messaging controls. The term messaging controls means a set of tools or settings that a provider of a covered platform , provides to a user of the covered platform that allows the user to manage the use of a direct messaging feature or an ephemeral messaging feature by such user. (8) Teen. The term teen means an individual who registers has an attained account the or age creates of 13 years and is under the age of 17 years. (9) Unapproved contact. The term unapproved contact means a profile user on of a covered platform with respect to whom another user of the covered platform has not initiated a direct message conversation .

In this subtitle:

(1) Child. The term child means an individual who is under the age of 13.

(2) Compulsive usage. The term compulsive usage means a persistent and repetitive use of a covered platform that substantially limits 1 or more major life activities of an individual (as described in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102)).

(3) Direct messaging feature

(A) In general. The term direct messaging feature means a function of a covered platform that enables a user to send a message, image, video, audio, or other communication directly to another user or a specific group of users of the covered platform.

(B) Exclusion. The term direct messaging feature does not include a function of a covered platform that enables a user to post content on the covered platform to—

(i) a public or semi-public profile; or

(ii) a feed accessible to a broader group of users.

(4) Ephemeral messaging feature

(A) In general. The term ephemeral messaging feature means a function of a covered platform that permanently deletes or renders inaccessible a message, image, video, audio, or other communication sent between users of the covered platform (such that neither the sender nor any recipient of such communication, nor the covered platform, may readily retrieve or review the communication in the original form through the covered platform)—

(i) after a predetermined period;

(ii) once viewed by such a recipient; or

(iii) upon exiting the specific chat or messaging interface.

(B) Exceptions. The term ephemeral messaging feature does not include—

(i) a function of a covered platform that allows a user of the covered platform to manually delete a message, image, video, audio, or other communication sent by such user after the transmission of the communication;

(ii) standard data volatility in transit or temporary caching for necessary functional and performance reasons;

(iii) the implementation of a time limited data retention schedule based on industry best practices as part of the explicit security policies of a covered platform or as needed to comply with applicable law or regulation; or

(iv) a standard process by which a user may request deletion of an account on a covered platform to include user content.

(5) Geolocation information. The term geolocation information means information sufficient to identify a street name and name of a city or town.

(6) Know; knows. The term know or knows means to know or should have known.

(7) Messaging controls. The term messaging controls means a set of tools or settings that a provider of a covered platform provides to a user of the covered platform that allows the user to manage the use of a direct messaging feature or an ephemeral messaging feature by such user.

(8) Teen. The term teen means an individual who has attained the age of 13 years and is under the age of 17 years.

(9) Unapproved contact. The term unapproved contact means a user of a covered platform with respect to whom another user of the covered platform has not initiated a direct message conversation.

B Stop Profiling Youth and Kids

III Social Gaming Platforms

IV Artificial Intelligence Chatbots

V Research, Education, and Best Practices for Protecting Minors Online

A Research

1 Safe Social Media Act

2 No Fentanyl on Social Media Act

3 Assessing Safety Tools for Parents and Minors Act

4 Study on chatbots and mental health of minors

B Education

1 Promoting a Safe Internet for Minors Act

2 AI Warnings And Resources for Education (AWARE) Act

C Partnerships and Best Practices

VI Kids Privacy Protections

A COPPA 2.0

B Data Broker Disclosures

VII General Provisions