H.R. 6167

HEALTH Act of 2025

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Sec. 3. Limitation on liability for physicians furnishing qualified charity care

The Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 224 (42 U.S.C. 233) the following:

Text this section adds to the law

224A. Limitation on liability for physicians furnishing qualified charity care

(a) Limitation on liability. A physician or attending medical personnel shall not be liable under Federal or State law in any civil action for any harm caused by an act or omission of such physician or attending medical personnel, if such act or omission—

(1) occurred in the course of furnishing qualified charity care (as defined in section 199B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986); and

(2) was not intentional, knowing, reckless, or grossly negligent.

(b) Preemption. This section preempts the laws of a State or any political subdivision of a State to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this section, unless such laws provide greater protection from liability for a defendant.