H.R. 2317

Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act of 2026

Sponsor: Mark E. Amodei · 0 cosponsors

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Official summary

Written by the Congressional Research Service.

Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act of 2025

This bill provides for the designation, conveyance, exchange, sale, or disposal of certain federal lands in Nevada.

Specifically, the bill provides for the transfer of ownership of federal lands from the Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management to the State of Nevada, counties (Douglas, Clark, Pershing, and Elko Counties), cities (Carson City, City of Elko, the City of Fernley, and the City of Sparks), the Incline Village General Improvement District, and the Truckee River Flood Management Authority for economic development, recreation, or certain public purposes.

It also designates specified parcels of federal land as wilderness and as components of the National Wilderness Preservation System.

The bill also releases the reversionary interest of the United States in the Jean Prison site, thereby allowing the State of Nevada to use the land for purposes unrelated to the prison.

It also allows the Department of the Interior and the Forest Service to establish a federal complex for specified Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Bureau of Reclamation, and Bureau of Indian Affairs offices or headquarters in Nevada on certain federal lands.

Additionally, the bill takes land into trust for the Washoe Tribe of Nevada and California.

Text of the bill

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I DOUGLAS COUNTY

A Land Conveyances and Sales

Sec. 112. Conveyance to Douglas County, Nevada

(a) Definition of federal land. In this section, the term Federal land means the approximately 7,777 acres of Federal land in the County that is identified as Douglas County Land Conveyances on the Map.

(b) Authorization of conveyance. Subject to valid existing rights and notwithstanding the land use planning requirements of section 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1712), on receipt of a request from the County for the conveyance of the Federal land, the Secretary concerned shall convey to the County, without consideration, all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the Federal land.

(c) Costs. The County shall pay any costs relating to the conveyance authorized under subsection (b), including costs of surveys, appraisals, environmental response and restoration, and administrative costs (including closing fees).

(d) Use of federal land

(1) In general. The Federal land conveyed under subsection (b)—

(A) shall not be used by the County for purposes other than flood control, recreation, or any other public purpose consistent with the Act of June 14, 1926 (commonly known as the Recreation and Public Purposes Act) (43 U.S.C. 869 et seq.); and

(B) shall not be disposed of by the County.

(2) Reversion. If the Federal land conveyed under subsection (b) is used in a manner inconsistent with paragraph (1), the Federal land shall, at the discretion of the Secretary concerned, revert to the United States.

(e) Easements. As a condition of conveyance of the Federal land under subsection (b), access easements for roads and trails shall be reserved in the applicable deed at the discretion of the Secretary concerned.

(f) Survey. The exact acreage and legal description of the Federal land to be conveyed under subsection (b) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary concerned.

(g) Minor errors. The Secretary concerned, in consultation with the County, may—

(1) make minor boundary adjustments to the Federal land to be conveyed under subsection (b); and

(2) correct any minor errors in the map, acreage estimate, or legal description of the Federal land to be conveyed under that subsection.

(h) Additional terms and conditions. With respect to the conveyance under subsection (b), the Secretary of Agriculture may require such additional terms and conditions as the Secretary of Agriculture determines to be appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

(i) Acquisition of federal reversionary interest

(1) Request. The County may submit to the Secretary concerned a request to acquire the Federal reversionary interest in all or any portion of the Federal land conveyed under subsection (b), subject to the condition that the uses of that land are consistent with subsection (d)(1).

(2) Appraisal

(A) In general. On receipt of a request under paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned shall complete an appraisal of the Federal reversionary interest in the Federal land requested by the County.

(B) Requirement. The appraisal under subparagraph (A) shall be completed in accordance with—

(i) the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.);

(ii) the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land Acquisitions; and

(iii) the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.

(3) Conveyance required

(A) In general. If, by the date that is 1 year after the date of completion of the appraisal under paragraph (2), the County submits to the Secretary concerned an offer to acquire the Federal reversionary interest requested under paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned, shall convey to the County the reversionary interest in the Federal land requested with consideration.

(B) Consideration. As consideration for the conveyance of the Federal reversionary interest conveyed under subparagraph (A), the County shall pay to the Secretary concerned an amount equal to the appraised value of the Federal reversionary interest, as determined under paragraph (2).

(C) Costs of conveyance. The County shall pay any costs relating to the conveyance of the Federal reversionary interest under subparagraph (A), including any costs for surveys, appraisals, and other administrative costs.

(4) Disposition of proceeds. Any amounts collected under this subsection shall be disposed of in accordance with section 113(n).

(j) Revocation of orders. Any public land order that withdraws any parcel of the Federal land from appropriation or disposal under a public land law shall be revoked to the extent necessary to permit disposal of the parcel of Federal land.

B Tribal Cultural Resources

C Resolution of Burbank Canyons Wilderness Study Area

D Convey Forest Service Land for Public Purposes

II INCLINE VILLAGE FIRE PROTECTION

III NORTHERN NEVADA FLOOD PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT

IV CARSON CITY PUBLIC LANDS CORRECTION

V PERSHING COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONSERVATION

A Land Sales and Exchanges

B Wilderness Areas

VI FEDERAL COMPLEX

VII ELKO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

VIII FERNLEY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

IX CONVEYANCES TO THE CITY OF SPARKS

X GENERAL PROVISIONS

XI GREENLINK WEST PROJECT

XII JEAN PRISON TRANSFER